If you’re planning to homeschool in Washington State, it’s essential to understand the legal requirements. Washington is considered a moderately regulated state, meaning there are specific guidelines you must follow to homeschool legally. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you comply with the law and get started on your homeschool journey.
Legal Requirements for Homeschooling in Washington State
1. Meet the Qualification Requirements
In Washington, parents must meet at least one of the following qualifications to homeschool:
- Have 45 college credit hours (equivalent to approximately one year of college), OR
- Complete a Parent Qualifying Course (offered by local homeschool groups and online), OR
- Work with a certified teacher to oversee your homeschool program, OR
- Be “deemed qualified” by the local school district superintendent.
2. File a Declaration of Intent
Every year by September 15, or within two weeks of starting to homeschool, you must file a Declaration of Intent with your local school district. This is a simple form stating that you plan to homeschool your child for the current school year.
Tip: You can usually find this form on your school district’s website or request it in person.
3. Provide the Required Hours of Instruction
Washington requires 1,000 hours of instruction per year for children ages 8–18.
You can organize your school year flexibly, as long as you meet the total number of hours.
Subjects to Teach:
You must cover these core subjects in your homeschool program:
- Reading
- Writing
- Math
- Science
- Social Studies
- History
- Health
- Occupational Education
- Art and Music Appreciation
4. Keep Records
Washington law requires parents to maintain certain records, including:
- Immunization records or exemption forms
- Test results or assessment reports
- A portfolio of your child’s work
These records are not typically submitted to the state but should be kept for your own reference and in case of review.
5. Annual Testing or Assessment
Washington law requires that homeschool students be assessed annually in one of two ways:
- Standardized Testing: Use an approved standardized test administered by a qualified person.
- Educational Progress Evaluation: Have a certified teacher review your child’s progress and provide a written evaluation.
Note: The results of these assessments do not need to be submitted to the state but must be kept on file.
Additional Resources for Homeschooling in Washington
- Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA): Offers legal advice and up-to-date information on homeschool laws.
Visit: www.hslda.org - Washington Homeschool Organization (WHO): Provides support, resources, and annual homeschool conferences.
Visit: www.washhomeschool.org
Final Thoughts
Homeschooling in Washington State is flexible and family-friendly once you understand the legal requirements. Following these steps will ensure you comply with the law while creating an enriching education for your child.
